ISISHWANKATHELO sebhunga
IIingcambu Vacuum Pumpime njengelitye lembombo kwitekhnoloji yokusetyenzwa kwemizi-mveliso yale mihla, ibonelela ngobuchule obungenakulinganiswa nanto ekuhanjisweni kwe-pneumatic kunye ne-vacuum packaging systems. Ngokungafaniyo neempompo zeoyile ezitywinwe ngokwesiko, lo matshini usebenza kumgaqo-nkqubo owomileyo, usebenzisa i-rotors ezimbini ze-rotor ezisibhozo ezijikeleza ngolungelelwaniso ukuhambisa umthamo omkhulu womoya kumanqanaba asezantsi evacuum. Olu hlalutyo lubanzi luphonononga ubunjineli obusemva kwaba matshini bomelele, indima yabo ebalulekileyo kumashishini ukusuka ekupakishweni kokutya ukuya kuthutho lwesamente, kunye neenkcukacha zobugcisa ezichaza ukusebenza kwabo. Njengecandelo elibalulekileyo ekugcineni iimeko zoxinzelelo olubi, ukuqonda iiparamitha zokusebenza kwezi mpompo kubalulekile kwiinjineli kunye neengcali zokuthenga ngokufanayo.
1.Ubunjineli obusemva koBunjineli
Kwintliziyo ye-industrial aeration kunye neenkqubo zokukhupha kukho uhlobo oluthile lwempompo yokufuduka efanelekileyo. Esi sixhobo sisebenza kumgaqo owahluke kakhulu kunezo zisebenza kwi-centrifugal. Endaweni yokusebenzisa ii-impellers ukuhambisa isantya kulwelo, isebenzisa iiroyitha ezimbini okanye ezintathu ezijikelezileyo ezijikeleza ngokuchanekileyo ngaphakathi kwendlu yokunyamezelana. Njengoko ezi rotors zijika, zenza umthamo okhulayo kwicala lokuthatha, ukuzoba emoyeni okanye kwigesi, kwaye emva koko ucinezele kwaye uyikhuphe kwicala lokukhupha. Lo matshini ngokwendalo awunayo i-oyile, okuthetha ukuba igumbi lokumpompa alifuni kuthambisa, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele usetyenziso apho ungcoliseko kufuneka luphetshwe ngokungqongqo.
Ujikelezo oluNxibelelwano:Iigiya ezichanekileyo zigcina indawo echanekileyo yokubeka ii-rotors, ukukhusela ukudibanisa kwentsimbi kunye nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide.
Ukomelela ukukwazi ukubaleka:Ukungabikho kwe-lubrication yangaphakathi kwi-air stream kuthintela ukungcoliseka kwemveliso, into ebalulekileyo yokutya kunye nokucubungula amayeza.
UPhumezo lweVolyum ephezulu:Ezi yunithi ziyilelwe ukuhambisa i-cubic metres ezinkulu zomoya ngomzuzu, zizenza zibe phezulu kwimisebenzi yokuphatha isambuku.
Uyilo lwee-rotors-nokuba zine-lobed ezimbini okanye ezintathu-zichaphazela kakhulu iphrofayili yengxolo kunye nokuhamba kakuhle komoya. Uyilo olune-lobe ezintathu ngokubanzi lubonelela ngokusebenza okuthe cwaka kunye nokubetha kancinci, eyona nto iphambili kuqwalaselo lwezibonelelo ezibekwe kufutshane neendawo zokuhlala okanye iimeko-bume ezingeva ngxolo.
2.IiNgcaciso zobuGcisa kunye neeMetrikhi zokuSebenza
Xa uvavanya ezi nkqubo zokudibanisa kumgca wemveliso okhoyo, imilinganiselo ethile yokusebenza kufuneka ihlalutywe. Imvulophu yokusebenza yaba matshini ngokuqhelekileyo ichazwa ngokukwazi kwabo ukuvelisa uxinzelelo olubi kunye nesantya sokuhamba kwe-volumetric. Ngokomzekelo, iiyunithi zomgangatho wemizi-mveliso zinokufikelela kwiqondo le-vacuum ukusuka kwi--100mmHg ukuya kwi--330mmHg, kunye nomthamo womoya ohluka kwi-6.24m.3/min ukuya ngaphezulu kwe80m3/min. La manani akami ndawonye; zixhomekeke kakhulu kuqwalaselo lwenkqubo, nokuba ibhanti iqhutywa kulawulo lwesantya esiguquguqukayo okanye idityaniswe ngokuthe ngqo ngokusebenza okuphezulu.
| Uhlobo loqwalaselo |
Iinketho zoMthombo wamandla |
Uluhlu lweVacuum eqhelekileyo |
Uncedo olungundoqo |
| Ibhanti-Iqhagamshelwe Uxinzelelo olubi |
IMoto yoMbane / iFrequency eguquguqukayo |
-100mmHg ~ -250mmHg |
Isantya esilungisekayo solawulo lwenkqubo |
| Ngqo-Connected Negative Pressure |
IMoto yoMbane (Isantya esisisigxina) |
-150mmHg ~ -300mmHg |
Ukusebenza kakuhle komatshini, ukugcinwa okuncinci |
| Idizili yoxinzelelo olubi |
Injini yokuVusa yangaphakathi |
-100mmHg ~ -200mmHg |
Ukushukuma kunye nokusebenza kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwegridi |
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba "iqondo lokugqibela lokufunxa" ayingomsebenzi wempompo ngokwayo kodwa kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yonke. Izinto ezifana nedayamitha yombhobho, ukucoceka kwesihluzi, kunye nokutywinwa koqhagamshelo zonke zinegalelo kwinqanaba lokugqibela eliphunyelelwayo levacuum. Ke ngoko, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kwenkqubo kunyanzelekile ukugcina ukusebenza okuphezulu.
3.Izicelo zoShishino kunye neemeko zokuSetyenziswa
Ubuxhakaxhaka bobu buchwepheshe buvumela ukuba busebenze kumacandelo amabini ahlukileyo kodwa abalulekileyo: ukusetyenzwa kwezinto ezisetyenziswayo kunye nokuphatha izinto ezinzima zokwakha. Kwishishini lokutya, ukugcina imeko-bume ecocekileyo ayixoxiswana. Apha, oomatshini basetyenziselwa ukukhupha umoya kwipakethe, ngaloo ndlela bandisa ubomi beshelufu kunye nokugcina iiprofayili zencasa. Ngokuchaseneyo, kwishishini lesamente kunye ne-aggregate, ugxininiso lutshintshela kuthutho oluninzi kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Imigca yokuPakisha Ukutya:Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iindawo ezivaliweyo ze-vacuum ezithintela ukukhula kwebhaktheriya kunye nokugcina iimveliso zintsha ngexesha lokusasazwa.
Ilori yesamente yothula:Kubalulekile kwiinkqubo zokothula umoya, ezi mpompo zivelisa ukufunxa okufunekayo ukukhupha umgubo kwiitanki ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka:Ibonelela nge-aeration kwizityalo zonyango ukuququzelela ukuchithwa kwezinto eziphilayo ngebhaktiriya ye-aerobic.
Ukuthuthwa kwesamente ngokukodwa, isixhobo sidlala indima emibini. Ayiququzeleli kuphela ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kwezinto kodwa igcina uxinzelelo olubi ngaphakathi kwetanki ngexesha lokukhulula. Oku kuthintela ukuvuza kothuli, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokusingqongileyo kunye nokukhusela impilo yabasebenzi. Ukukwazi ukwenza ezi yunithi kwiimodeli ezithile zelori kunye neemfuno zamandla zibenza babaluleke kakhulu kulungiselelo.
4.Iikhrayitheriya zokuKhetha zokuSetyenziswa kweShishini
Ukukhetha iyunithi eyiyo kubandakanya okungaphezulu nje kokulinganisa amandla ehashe. Iinjineli kufuneka ziqwalasele iimfuno ezithile zesicelo sabo, kubandakanywa umlinganiselo wokuhamba ofunekayo, inqanaba le-vacuum ekujoliswe kuyo, kunye nendawo yokusebenza. Umzekelo, indawo efuna ukusebenza okuthe cwaka inokubeka phambili imodeli enesantya esiphezulu se-lobe ezintathu, ingxolo ephantsi engaguqukiyo, ngelixa isicelo esiphathwayo sisenokufuna ukwahluka kwamandla edizili.
Iingqwalasela ezingundoqo
Ukuhambelana kwezinto:Qinisekisa ukuba izinto zezindlu kunye ne-rotor zifanelekile kuhlobo lweendaba eziphathwayo (umzekelo, iigesi ezidliwayo kunye nomoya ococekileyo).
Ubukho boMthombo waMandla:Vavanya ukuba ngaba isiza sinokufikelela kumbane wezigaba ezithathu okanye ukuba iyunithi ye-diesel-powered iyadingeka ukuhamba.
UFikelelo lokuLondoloza:Jonga uyilo oluvumela ukufikelela lula kwiibheringi kunye nezitywina zokunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla ngexesha lokusevisa.
Ngaphezu koko, ukusebenzisana nomvelisi obonelela ngeenkonzo ze-OEM kunye ne-ODM kunokubonelela ngenzuzo ebalulekileyo. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuvumela ukudityaniswa kwee-flanges ezithile, ii-motor, kunye neepaneli zokulawula ezilungelelanisa ngokungenamthungo kwiziseko ezikhoyo. Xa uvavanya ababoneleli, khangela abo banerekhodi eqinisekisiweyo kwishishini le-Foundry kunye nabo basebenzela iifektri zabo ukuqinisekisa ulawulo lomgangatho ukusuka ekufakweni ukuya kwindibano yokugqibela.
"Utyalo-mali kwinkcazo echanekileyo yezixhobo namhlanje kuthintela ukulibaziseka kwemveliso ebiza ngomso."
5.Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo
Ngowuphi umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-Roots blower kunye nempompo yokufunxa yemveli? +
Umahluko osisiseko ulele kumgaqo wokusebenza kunye nesiphumo sesiphumo. Impompo yokucoca yemveli, efana nempompo ye-rotary vane, yenzelwe ukufezekisa amanqanaba aphezulu kakhulu e-vacuum (uxinzelelo oluphantsi) kodwa ngesantya esisezantsi. Ngokwahlukileyo, iyunithi yohlobo lweeRoots yindlela efanelekileyo yokufuduka eyenzelwe ukuhamba komoya okuphezulu kumanqanaba asezantsi evacuum. Igqwesa ukuhambisa umthamo omkhulu womoya ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ufezekise i-vacuum enzulu.
Ngaba esi sixhobo sinokusetyenziselwa zombini ukufunxa kunye nokukhupha? +
Ewe, uyilo lu-symmetrical kwaye lu-bi-directional. Ngelixa umbuzo ugxininise kwisicelo sevacuum (ukufunxa), iyunithi yomzimba efanayo inokusetyenziselwa izicelo zoxinzelelo olulungileyo (ukukhutshwa) ngokuguqula ngokulula isalathiso sokuhamba, ngaphandle kokuba umbhobho wenkqubo umiselwe wona. Oku kuguquguquka kuyenza ibe yi-asethi yexabiso kumaziko afuna ukuhanjiswa kwe-pneumatic kunye nokukhutshwa.
Silinganiswa njani isidanga sevacuum kwaye siyichaphazela njani? +
Isidanga sokufunxa siqhele ukulinganiswa ngeemilimitha zemercury (mmHg) okanye iimilibar (mbar). I-vacuum yokugqibela ephunyezwa yinkqubo ichaphazeleka zizinto ezininzi: izinga lokuvuza kwangaphakathi kwempompo, i-adsorption ye-gases kwiindawo zangaphakathi, kunye nokugxeka, ukunyaniseka kweempawu zenkqubo yonke kunye nemibhobho. Nokuba ukuvuza okuncinci kumbhobho okanye uqhagamshelo kunokunciphisa kakhulu inqanaba levacuum ephezulu.
6.Isiphelo kunye neeNgcebiso zeNgcali
Ngamafutshane, iIingcambu Vacuum Pumpihlala isisixhobo esiyimfuneko kumashishini afuna intshukumo yomoya ephezulu phantsi koxinzelelo olubi. Ukwakhiwa kwayo okuqinileyo, ukulungelelaniswa kwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla-ukusuka kumbane ukuya kwi-diesel-kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukudibanisa kwimigca yokupakisha yodidi lokutya kunye nabathuthi besamente abanzima bagxininisa ubunjineli bayo obuhlukeneyo. Xa ukhetha iyunithi, soloko uqinisekisa iimfuno zomthamo womoya ngokuchasene nomthamo olinganisiweyo wempompo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba idigri ye-vacuum ihlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo ethile.
Kwabo bafuna iqabane elithembekileyo kwizixhobo zokukhusela okusingqongileyo kunye noomatshini boshishino,Yinchiinikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwezisombululo ezilungiselelwe imigangatho yehlabathi. Ngokujolisa kwimveliso esemgangathweni kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso okuthe ngqo kubathengi, babonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa eyimfuneko ukuze wenze iinkqubo zakho zemizimveliso zibe ngcono.
