Imeko yamanzi abuyiselweyo kwiPhondo laseShandong

IPhondo laseShandongliziko elibalulekileyo loqoqosho lwelizwe lethu, kodwa liphondo elinenkqubela phambili yezoqoqosho ngokukhawuleza, kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho, imfuno yemithombo yamanzi iyanda, ukunqongophala kwamanzi kuye kwaba ngumqobo kuphuhliso lwePhondo laseShandong, ngoko ke, amanyathelo asebenzayo aye kuthatyathwe ukwandisa ucwangciso lobutyebi bamanzi, enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo kukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi kwiPhondo laseShandong. Amanzi abuyiselweyo kwiPhondo laseShandong yinkqubo yokuphinda kusetyenziswe udidi lwamanzi aphezu komhlaba, kwaye iingenelo zawo zibonakaliswa ikakhulu kula manqaku alandelayo: Amanzi abuyiselweyo anokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngendlela eyiyo, ngaloo ndlela egcina ukuhamba kwamanzi; Okwesibini, amanzi abuyiselweyo anokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ilahleko yomhlaba namanzi, ukuze kuphunyezwe umphumo wokuphucula imeko-bume yomhlaba namanzi; Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi abuyiselweyo kunokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi kwaye ngaloo ndlela kunciphise ukungcoliseka kwamanzi angaphezulu. Ngoko ke, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe amanzi kwakhona eShandong kunokugcina ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba kwamanzi, ukuphucula umhlaba kunye nokusingqongileyo kwamanzi, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi, ukubonelela ngenkxaso eqinile kwinkqubela ezinzileyo yePhondo laseShandong.

Ithini imeko yokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi eShandong? Okwangoku, uluhlu lwemigaqo-nkqubo kunye namanyathelo athathiweyo ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi abuyiselweyo, adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwamanzi kwiphondo laseShandong. Okokuqala, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi ngokuphucula izixhobo zobugcisa; Okwesibini, ukuhlolwa kokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi okomelezwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi. Esona sixokelelwano sokuhanjiswa kobutyebi bamanzi sesona siphezulu sisekiwe, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa ngempumelelo inkqubela yokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi. Ngamafutshane, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe amanzi kwakhona kwiphondo laseShandong yindlela enamandla yokwandisa ucwangciso lwezinto eziphathekayo, kwaye kuyindlela ebalulekileyo yokufikelela kwinkqubela phambili ezinzileyo. Siza kuqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi, ukwandisa utyalo-mali, siphucule ukusebenza kakuhle nokhuseleko lokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi, ukuphucula imeko-bume yomhlaba namanzi, kunye nokubeka isiseko esiluqilima sophuhliso lwePhondo laseShandong.

Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi okuphakathi kwiPhondo laseShandong kubhekiselele kubuchwephesha obenza ubutyebi bamanzi bokuqala bube nengqiqo ngakumbi, bunoqoqosho kwaye bube nobungane nokusingqongileyo, ingakumbi ukusetyenziswa komgangatho wamanzi okumgangatho ophantsi ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yamanzi. IPhondo laseShandong lamkele uluhlu lwamanyathelo okukhuthaza utshintsho lweteknoloji yokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi, kuquka igalelo lentlalontle, ukukhuthaza intatho-nxaxheba yamashishini, ukuxhasa ukusungulwa kweteknoloji yoshishino, kunye neenzame zokulawula ukomeleza. IPhondo laseShandong liye lakha ngempumelelo inani leeprojekthi zokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela lilungisa imeko yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi engingqi kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokuphila wemimandla engaselunxwemeni.

Lithini ifuthe lokuphinda asetyenziswe kwakhona amanzi eluntwini kwiPhondo laseShandong? Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi abuyiselweyo akugcini nje ukusindisa ubuninzi bamanzi kwaye kunciphise ukungcoliseka kwendalo, kodwa kuphucula imeko-bume yentlalo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi abuyiselweyo kunokudala amathuba engqesho, kukhuthaze inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi. Kwangaxeshanye, isenokusetyenziswa kwimveliso yezolimo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, ukwandisa imveliso yezolimo, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo, ukukhusela amanzi aphantsi komhlaba, nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi babahlali. Ngamafutshane, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi eShandong kubuchwephesha bokulondolozwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha, obunceda ukugcina ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, ukugcina amandla, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kokungcola, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho, ukuphucula imeko yentlalo kunye nokukhuthaza inkqubela phambili ezinzileyo, kwaye kukukhusela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okusingqongileyo okuluhlaza. iteknoloji.